The BUGCODE_USB_DRIVER
error (often with a Blue Screen of Death, code 0x000000FE
) during Windows 11 installation typically indicates a problem with USB drivers, firmware, or a connected USB device. On small PCs (like your Asus AcePC) or custom builds, it often appears when setup can't initialize USB properly during boot or device enumeration.
Let's fix this methodically:
Immediate Steps to Try First
1. Unplug All Unnecessary USB Devices
Only keep:
- Keyboard
- Mouse
- USB installer (if you're booting from it)
Remove: Wi-Fi dongles, hubs, external drives, etc.
2. Change USB Port
- Try plugging your USB installer into a USB 2.0 port, not 3.0 (3.0 ports can cause compatibility issues during setup).
- If all ports are 3.0, try using a different USB stick created with a different tool.
3. Recreate Installation Media
Use Rufus to create the installer. Choose:
- GPT partition scheme (for UEFI)
- Windows 11 (no TPM / no Secure Boot) if hardware is borderline
- File system: NTFS
Rufus is better than the standard Media Creation Tool if you're seeing USB errors.
4. BIOS Tweaks
Enter BIOS (usually DEL
, ESC
, or F2
on boot):
- Disable XHCI Hand-off
- Disable Legacy USB Support
- Disable Fast Boot
- Enable UEFI-only mode
- Update BIOS if available
If Installing from USB, but Error Persists:
- Try installing from a DVD (if supported)
- Or try setting up Windows via PXE Boot or network, to bypass USB entirely
- Or open the installer on another PC, apply the image using DISM or
dism /apply-image
, then move the disk back
Advanced Option (Driver Injection):
If you're on a device with non-standard USB drivers, try this:
- Get USB 3.0/3.1 drivers for your motherboard/CPU (Asus or Intel site)
- Use NTLite or DISM to inject those drivers into the Windows 11 ISO
- Recreate the USB installer with these added drivers
Still Stuck? Here's a Plan:
If the AcePC has onboard eMMC or soldered SSD, and your USB setup keeps failing:
- Remove the internal drive (if possible) and prep it from another PC
- OR install Windows 10 first, then upgrade to 11 (10 has better legacy driver support)
- OR boot into Linux, wipe partitions, and let Windows recreate them
Would you like help creating a pre-patched ISO or step-by-step injecting the drivers? If you can tell me the exact model of the AcePC, I can find the right USB chipset drivers for it.